Non-Native Species

Black Acaria

Black Acaria: Cichlasoma bimaculatum Appearance: Small, stout, convex-headed, bream-looking body-shape with two black blotches on side, the larger blotch at mid-body and a… Read More

Blue Tilapia

Blue Tilapia: Oreochromis aureus Appearance: Young nondescript gray with a black spot at rear of dorsal fin; adults generally blue-gray shading to white on the belly; borders… Read More

Brown Hoplo

Brown Hoplo: Hoplosternum littorale Appearance: Brown hoplo is less than a foot long and belongs to family of fishes known as Callichthyidae; has bony armor consisting of two… Read More

Bullseye Snakehead

Bullseye Snakehead: Channa marulius Appearance: Air-breathing, torpedo-shaped fish with flattened head and toothed jaws; long anal and dorsal fins without spines; typically… Read More

Butterfly Peacock

Butterfly Peacock: Cichla ocellaris Appearance: Body shape similar to that of a largemouth bass; color highly variable, but generally golden with three black vertical bars… Read More

Clown Knifefish

Clown Knifefish: Notopterus chitala Appearance: Very distinct, flat, silvery fish with long anal fin that gives the knifefish its common name; tiny dorsal fin and 5-10 black… Read More

Common Carp

Common Carp: Cyprinus carpio Appearance: Large, heavy bodied minnow with arched back small triangular head tapering to blunt snout; first ray of the dorsal and anal fins… Read More

Grass Carp

Grass Carp: Ctenopharyngodon Appearance: The grass carp is actually one of the largest members of the minnow family. The back of the grass carp is silvery to dark grey, and… Read More

Jaguar Guapote

Jaguar Guapote: Cichlasoma managuense Appearance: Broken lateral line and black-and-white patterning make this species distinct; toothed and protrusible mouth; numerous… Read More

Lionfish

Description Lionfish are marine fish that are mainly red, brown and white and have a striped, zebra-like appearance. They grow to approximately 12-15 inches in length;… Read More

Mayan Cichlid

Mayan Cichlid: Appearance: A broken lateral line and turquoise ring on the tail are diagnostic. Color varies greatly in intensity sometimes with bright red on the chin,… Read More

Midas Cichlid

Midas Cichlid: Cichlasoma citrinellum Appearance: Has multiple color phases (or morphs) ranging from dull gray and black to orange, red, and even white; all young start off… Read More
Image Credit: Duane Raver, Jr.

Oscar

Oscar: Appearance: Adults are olive blue-green with mustard colors, and a bright red eyespot on the tail fin. Habitat: Oscars are illegally/ accidentally established… Read More

Piranha

Piranha: Serrasalmus Appearance: Deep laterally compressed bodies are generally silvery or golden in color, with a short adipose fin, jaws with a single row of sharp… Read More

Spotted Tilapia

Spotted Tilapia: Tiliapia mariae Appearance: Light yellow to bronze with 6-9 bars or spots along side; stouter but similar body and mouth shape to native sunfishes; small ones… Read More

Suckermouth Catfish

Suckermouth Catfish: Pterygoplichthy multiradiatus Appearance: All three suckermouth catfishes (family Loricariidae) in Florida have rows of bony plates covering all but… Read More

Swamp Eel

Swamp Eel: Monopterus albus Appearance: Body snake-like tapering to a point; small eyes, tiny scales, and finless; typically dark reddish-brown with light tan to orange… Read More

Walking Catfish

Walking Catfish: Clarias batrachus Appearance: Elongated, gray, and scaleless catfish-type body with a large mouth, sharp pectoral spines, and four pairs of barbels; light to… Read More

Species Library: Freshwater Non-Native


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